Nivaar worked solution (AI-drafted; not reviewed by a licensed engineer)
National Exams — May 2013 — 04-BS-1 Mathematics. Three-hour, closed-book exam (one double-sided aid sheet permitted, approved calculator allowed). Format: eight questions offered; any five constitute a complete paper and only the first five appearing in the answer book are marked. All eight are solved below for completeness.
Reference texts: Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics (10th ed., Wiley) — ODEs, systems of ODEs, line/surface integrals, Stokes' theorem; Stewart, Calculus: Early Transcendentals (9th ed., Cengage) — partial derivatives/tangent planes, surface area, multiple integrals; Strang, Introduction to Linear Algebra (6th ed.) — eigenvalues and eigenvectors.