Nivaar worked solution (AI-drafted; not reviewed by a licensed engineer)
National Exams — December 2017 — 98-Ind-A6 Systems Simulation. Three-hour, closed-book exam; one of two permitted calculators (Sharp or Casio), two 8.5″×11.0″ aid sheets (both sides). Format: eight questions of equal value (10 marks each); candidates complete SIX of the EIGHT (only the first six as they appear in the answer book are marked). All eight questions are solved below for completeness (the paper's own Q6 is printed with an orphan leading "6." followed by "2. Consider an M/M/1 system…" and is answered as the paper's sixth question). Common Discrete/Continuous Distribution tables, Student-t and Chi-square tables were supplied with the exam; the values below are the same table values obtained by direct computation.
Reference texts: Banks, Carson, Nelson & Nicol, Discrete-Event System Simulation (5th ed., Pearson) — random-number/random-variate generation, input data analysis, output analysis (replications), comparing alternative systems, queueing simulation, and the simulation study life cycle.