Paper format. National Examinations, December 2014
— 98-Civ-B7 Highway Engineering. Three-hour, OPEN BOOK paper;
any non-communicating calculator permitted. Seven questions of equal value; a total of five
solutions constitutes a complete paper, and only the first five in the answer book are marked.
The grading scheme printed on page 1 splits the marks as Q1 (15+5), Q2 (12+8), Q3 (20),
Q4 (10+10), Q5 (10+10), Q6 (6+14), Q7 (5+15). Note 1 invites the candidate to state any
assumption made about an ambiguous question; Note 2 permits any required datum that is not
given to be assumed. All seven questions are solved here, because the set is
a study resource rather than a timed attempt.
Reference texts.
- N. J. Garber and L. A. Hoel, Traffic and Highway Engineering, 5th ed. —
earthwork, geometric design and pavement design chapters.
- AASHTO, Guide for Design of Pavement Structures (1993) — Part II, flexible
and rigid pavement design; the design equations behind the Alberta chart supplied with Q3.
- Asphalt Institute, Asphalt Mix Design Methods, MS-2, 7th ed. — Marshall
procedure, mix criteria and HMA volumetrics.
- M. S. Mamlouk and J. P. Zaniewski, Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers,
4th ed. — aggregates, asphalt binders and asphalt mixtures.
- Alberta Transportation and Utilities, Pavement Design Manual — the
DARWin 3.0 structural-number design charts, one of which is reproduced on page 3 of this paper.
- Transportation Association of Canada, Geometric Design Guide for Canadian Roads
— Canadian practice for horizontal alignment and curve layout.
- CSA A23.1, Concrete Materials and Methods of Concrete Construction —
Canadian requirements for jointing, curing and concrete pavement construction.
Check — source check. The only defects on page 5 (Questions 6 and 7) are two typographical errors in
the printed paper itself (“horizintal” for horizontal and “Detrmine” for
determine). No question data is in doubt. Where the paper omits a datum the assumption made is
stated in a callout beside the calculation, as Note 2 of the paper permits.