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22-Mec-A6 Fluid Machinery: May 2015

Nivaar worked solution (AI-drafted; not reviewed by a licensed engineer)

  1. Question 1 Hydro Turbines
  2. Question 2 Hydro Turbine Model (Vanderkloof)
  3. Question 3 Multi-jet Pelton Turbine
  4. Question 4 Curtis (Velocity-Compounded) Impulse Turbine
  5. Question 5 Gas Turbine Blades (Power Turbine)
  6. Question 6 Pump and Turbine Specific Speed
  7. Question 7 Cavitation and Erosion
  8. Question 8 Flow Control

Start with Question 1 →

Paper: 07-Mec-A6 Fluid Machinery — National Examinations, May 2015. Closed book, three hours. Section A (calculative, Q1–Q5) and Section B (descriptive, Q6–Q8); candidates answer four of A and two of B, but all eight are solved here as a study resource. Each question 10 marks.

Reference texts: S.L. Dixon & C.A. Hall, Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Turbomachinery, 7th ed.; R.K. Turton, Principles of Turbomachinery, 2nd ed.; H. Cohen, G.F.C. Rogers & H.I.H. Saravanamuttoo, Gas Turbine Theory, 6th ed.; R.W. Fox, A.T. McDonald & P.J. Pritchard, Introduction to Fluid Mechanics, 8th ed.

Q1 (with Parts I and II interchanged), Q2 (Vanderkloof), Q4 (Curtis) and Q5 (Acacia/Port Rex) carry the same data; only Q3 (multi-jet Pelton) is unique. Q1 Part II additionally instructs the candidate to select a turbine efficiency, which is applied here.