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22-Elec-A4 Digital Systems and Computers: December 2014

Nivaar worked solution (AI-drafted; not reviewed by a licensed engineer)

  1. Question 1 Boolean synthesis, minimisation and hazard analysis (12 marks)
  2. Question 2 Multiplexer and decoder realisations (12 marks)
  3. Question 3 Four-output minimisation and PLA implementation (12 marks)
  4. Question 4 RS flip-flop finite state machine (12 marks)
  5. Question 5 HC11 address decoding and I/O routing (12 marks)
  6. Question 6 Parallel I/O — CPU polling versus interrupts, and handshake protocols (12 marks)

Start with Question 1 →

Paper format. National Exams, December 2014 — 07-Elec-A4, Digital Systems & Computers. Three hours, closed book (one approved Casio or Sharp calculator). Six questions, each worth 12 marks; the rubric states that five questions constitute a complete paper. A table of Boolean identities and a flip-flop excitation table are supplied with the paper. All six questions are solved below, because this set is intended as a study resource rather than a timed attempt.

Reference texts.

Check: Question 4 figure. The AND-plane and OR-plane wiring of the Q4 circuit is read from the printed figure. The four product terms and the two OR gates are unambiguous, and the upper OR gate clearly drives RA. One detail of the printed figure is genuinely ambiguous: the lower OR gate's output wire runs at almost exactly the same height as the feedback rails returning from flip-flop B, so it cannot be resolved with certainty whether it lands on RB (the reading used below, which yields a well-formed machine) or on SA. The solution below states the wiring it assumes explicitly, and Question 4 closes with the alternative reading and its consequence so that either version can be reproduced.