Paper format. 16-Mec-B3
Energy Conversion and Power Generation, National Examinations,
December 2018. Three hours, closed book. Two sections: Section A is
calculative (Questions 1–5) and Section B is descriptive
(Questions 6–8). Candidates answer four questions from Section A and two
from Section B; six questions of 10 marks each constitute a complete paper
(60 marks). Reference data for individual questions are bound in as
attachments on pages 10–12, reference formulae and constants on
pages 13–16, and Granet & Bluestein steam tables are supplied.
All eight questions are solved below, because the set is a
study resource rather than a timed attempt.
Reference texts.
- Granet, I. and Bluestein, M., Thermodynamics and Heat Power, 6th ed.
— the steam tables issued with this paper, and the vapour-cycle and
gas-cycle chapters.
- Çengel, Y. A. and Boles, M. A., Thermodynamics: An Engineering
Approach, 9th ed. — Brayton cycles, isentropic component
efficiencies, combined cycles, psychrometrics.
- El-Wakil, M. M., Powerplant Technology — heat recovery steam
generators and pinch behaviour, cooling towers and their evaporative loss,
station heat rate and production cost, environmental impact of power
generation.
- Rayaprolu, K., Boilers for Power and Process — pulverised-fuel
firing, vertical spindle mills, primary and tempering air, mill drying
capacity.
- Lamarsh, J. R. and Baratta, A. J., Introduction to Nuclear
Engineering, 4th ed. — fission, the four-factor picture of a thermal
reactor, CANDU and PWR core materials.